Wednesday, October 14, 2009
Tuesday, September 22, 2009
Music for Polk Movie Coming From a Converted Garage
LAKELAND | There is a memorable scene from the movie "Amadeus" in which Emperor Joseph II, after hearing Mozart's opera "The Marriage of Figaro," tells the composer the piece contains "too many notes."
Unlike the movie Mozart, the Davidson brothers don't take umbrage at such suggestions. Simplicity is their guiding principle as they create music for the low-budget detective thriller, shot in Polk County in April and May.
The Ledger has been following the film project with occasional reports since the filmmakers began seeking investors in 2007.
"This is not a movie like 'Star Wars,' where there's a grand orchestral theme that runs the length of the film," Adam Davidson said.
Instead, the Davidson brothers are putting together a small-scale, ambient score attuned to the conflicted state of the movie's protagonist, Emory Lane (played by Judd Nelson), a police detective pulled between his gravely ill wife and an urgent case. The music will lean toward keyboards and restrained guitar playing, with touches of violin and percussion.
Adam Davidson, 35, director of arts and worship at Lakeland's Trinity Presbyterian Church, provided music for O'Brien's short films "Blackwater Elegy" and "Wait." His chamber-music score for "Wait" won a silver medal for excellence the Park City Film Music Festival in Utah in 2007.
Adam Davidson read an early draft of O'Brien's script and has been close to the project all along. He also watched the shooting of several scenes and appears as an extra in one.
"Endure" has a budget of about $1.2 million, and Adam Davidson said all the money for the music went into recording equipment for his home studio, a converted garage. The Davidsons and the musicians they enlist will only be paid in the unlikely event the movie generates a soundtrack. O'Brien and his production partners, Rob Tritton and Jim Carleton, are still seeking a distribution deal.
Though the Davidsons want to create an uncluttered score, the process itself is complicated by geography - Adam lives in Lakeland and Dennis in Los Angeles. Dennis, 29, spent two months in Lakeland brainstorming ideas with Adam, and the pair now swap music files on a shared computer server.
The Davidsons began developing ideas well before they received the director's cut of "Endure" in mid-August. Adam said they aim to have the score complete by mid-October. He said Trinity Presbyterian is allowing him to devote one day a week to the project.
Sitting in his dimly lit studio , Adam Davidson played the opening 12 minutes of the movie, complete with music, on a large, flat-screen computer monitor.
The first sound heard is a countrified version of the hymn "The Old Rugged Cross" playing on a TV set. Adam Davidson arranged the tune, which is sung by Lakeland's Barbara Hart, an investor in the movie.
A short establishing scene yields to the opening credits and the main theme, which arose from an improvisation between Adam on piano and Dennis on lap steel guitar. For the finished version, Adam added accents on glockenspiel, a percussion instrument like a xylophone but with metal bars.
It is a somber piece, set mostly in the key of F minor, without a dominant melody. The title theme establishes musical ideas that will recur throughout the film.
"It was a good sense of accomplishment to get that musical piece finished and get our feet under us," Adam Davidson said.
Adam Davidson said the brothers want to craft two other distinct motifs, one for the scenes between Emory Lane and his ailing wife (Joey Lauren Adams) and another for a sinister character played by Tom Arnold.
Adam said the brothers' influences include Philip Glass, a minimalist composer known for rhythmic patterns that repeat with subtle variations, and Brian Eno, a pioneer of ambient music. Another model Adam cites is James Newton Howard's understated score for the 2007 film "Michael Clayton."
Adam Davidson said the average movie contains 30 to 60 minutes of music. He expects the "Endure" score to be on the low end of that spectrum. O'Brien describes the Davidsons' music as "integral but not pervasive."
Big-studio movies often include well-known pop songs. The "Endure" filmmakers don't have the budget to pay hefty licensing fees, so any music emanating from a TV or radio will likely be either an Adam Davidson composition or his arrangement of a song in the public domain.
For example, Adam wrote a country song to play on radios in successive early scenes. He has invited Rachel Plating of the Lakeland-based band Pemberley to sing it.
Adam Davidson said he talks to O'Brien regularly and plans to meet with the director at regular intervals to review the music. He said established film composers normally complete a score without consulting the director.
"I don't have confidence in my abilities enough to work that way," Adam said.
O'Brien, though, has plenty of confidence in Adam Davidson.
"What Adam is creating is essentially a story in its own right, and it really does help bring out a depth that we wouldn't get with just the picture and dialog alone," O'Brien said. "Sometimes it's surprising what results in our collaboration. I may come in with something in my mind, but when he's done working it's an altogether different feel and many times it's better."
[ Gary White can be reached at gary.white@theledger.com or at 863-802-7518. ]
Thursday, August 13, 2009
Pickup Shots
Tuesday, July 21, 2009
'Endure' Goes Through Tedious Film-Editing Process
Jim Carleton leaned close to the flat-screen monitor, peering at the video image of a criminal profiler's face. As Carleton's right hand worked a computer mouse, the scene slid forward and backward, sometimes slowing to a frame at a time.
"... his use of restraints ..." the woman on the screen said. Carleton backed up, seeking the exact right moment to cut from one camera view to another.. " ... his use of restraints ..."
"This is the tedious part," Carleton said.
Carleton is in the midst of editing "Endure," a movie shot mostly in Lakeland in April and May. He hopes to complete a director's cut this week, after which the sound editor takes over.
Carleton, a partner in Lakeland's NFocus Visual Communications, has been a video editor for nine years. He and NFocus partners Joe O'Brien and Rob Tritton serve as producers on "Endure," a small-budget detective thriller written and directed by O'Brien. It stars Judd Nelson, Tom Arnold and Devon Sawa. The Ledger has been following the project since 2007.
The 16-day shoot ended May 10, and eight days later Carleton began editing the results. Carleton, 49, has been working 10- to 12-hour days in his dimly lit office, where he has an Apple Mac Pro computer and two large, flat-screen monitors at his command. He uses a program called Final Cut Pro to edit the footage, shot in digital video.
"Endure," like most movies, was shot out of script sequence, but Carleton edits it in narrative order.
Carleton said he's averaging about one minute of "rough cut" footage for every hour of editing, or about 10 minutes a day.
"I don't know if that's good or bad," he said of his editing pace. "I just know it's very time-consuming, but we're really liking what we're seeing."
The finished movie will be about 90 minutes long.
SCENE NO. 69
On a recent morning, Carleton began on scene 69, set in a fictional police station created inside the former Southside Baptist Church.
The scene opened with a split view of a hallway and a detectives' bullpen. The police captain, played by Dennis Neal, turned a corner into the hallway and rapped on an interior window for Detective Emory Lane (Judd Nelson).
Nelson rose to meet Neal at the front of the room. After a brief exchange about a dead kidnapper, the pair walked out of the room and down the hall, still talking.
Carleton scrutinized each take, looking not only for technical errors but also assessing the composition, the performances of all the actors, including extras, and the timing of the action.
In one take, a boom mike showed at the top of the frame. In another, Neal slightly flubbed a line. In another, Carleton noticed an extra failed to react to the chief's rap on the glass.
"There's a lot to pay attention to," he said.
During shooting, a digital time-code generator synchronized the sound and picture, but in some takes technical problems occurred and the audio and video did not match up. For those, Carleton had to do "old-school" editing, manually aligning image and sound through the visual cue of the black-and-white slate clapped before each scene.
TRIAL AND ERROR
Carleton said editing is a matter of trial and error. He splices a segment together and then watches the result to judge whether it works, often repeating the process many times until everything seems right. It took him 40 minutes to construct scene 69, which lasts about 20 seconds.
Carleton moved on to the next scene, a meeting of Nelson and Neal with a criminal profiler (Candace Rice) who suggests a second suspect may be involved in the kidnapping. He watched several takes of the scene from three camera positions.
"She did a good job in this scene," he said as Rice delivered her lines crisply in take after take.
Carleton decided on an opening shot of Rice seen over Nelson's shoulder with the camera panning slowly to the left. He cut in a reaction shot of Nelson and then cut back to a tighter image of Rice.
Carleton assembles segments of eight to 12 minutes and then consults O'Brien, who watches the footage and suggests revisions. Though this is their first feature film, the men have worked together for years and Carleton said he has a good sense of O'Brien's preferences. As a result, he said O'Brien rarely requests significant changes.
The "Endure" team's post-production schedule is geared toward having a finished version ready for submission to film festivals in the fall in the quest for a distribution offer.
"Since we're doing the editing here, we do have a little luxury in time," Carleton said. "If we took it somewhere else, we would have to adhere to a very tight schedule because it's money, money, money. Doing it here, we can be a little lax and make sure we get what we want."
Monday, May 11, 2009
Thanks to Bartow Regional Medical Center

From entry badges to in-house directions to off-duty personnel, BRMC went all out to make sure patient care wasn't compromised while making the Endure crew feel welcome.
It was a long day in tight quarters, but filming in the hospital will ensure a realistic look for the film. Select BRMC staff spent their off day helping with the film. For one key scene, a BRMC team portrayed operating room doctors and nurses. From setting up monitors to the proper look of wounds, the staff helped out the crew.
I witnessed one small scene where BRMC staff made sure reality was key. A prop crewperson set up a surgical tray and adjusted the instruments "just so." As he walked away, a BRMC nurse casually put the instruments in the correct order. During the scene, she was going to need to grab them without looking and they needed to be correctly placed. Of course, the prop person wouldn't know the proper order for the tools, but it made a difference to the expert.
Every member of BRMC we encountered showed such expertise, patience, commitment, and a desire to help with the film. We are very grateful for their work, and for the opportunity to film at their facility.
That's A Wrap
Don't expect many changes from the Editor's cut. Carleton said he and O'Brien have worked together for a long time. That familiarity enables him to look at the raw footage and see the scene O'Brien filmed.
Over the next few weeks we'll continue to post articles and tweets from the film. Expect more "thank you" posts for all the organizations and people who've helped and are still helping make this movie a reality.
We'll also post some crew information, behind the scenes photos, and technical aspects about the film.
This story isn't over until the NFocus guys start production on the next film...
Thursday, May 7, 2009
Lakeland Local Press Covers Endure
Over the past two weeks, Lakeland has been transformed into Lakeridge, an outwardly placid small city punctured by unspeakable evil. The lawn of the Lakeland Public Library became a cemetery. The former Southside Baptist Church became a morgue, complete with a corpse on a slab. -- Residents Get a Taste of Hollywood in Their Own Back Yards
Ledger reporter Shoshana Walter has the crime beat, so it was only natural she wrote about Technical Advisor Gary Gross. The Lakeland Police Department Sergeant has been a tremendous asset to the film:
Gary Gross is used to the strange hours, the gore and the stress. The police profession has one of the highest rates of suicide and divorce, so he's used to the drama. Now the Lakeland police sergeant has helped bring it all to the film set of "Endure," the Polk-based crime thriller written and directed by Joe O'Brien. -- Lakeland Cop Fits Right Into Film
Walter also took an interesting look at how Lakeland women have responded to Devon Sawa's time in Lakeland:
Ever since “Endure” began filming three weeks ago, something strange has happened to the young women of Lakeland. We giggle. We blush. We fantasize. Why? Because Devon Sawa, one of the film’s stars, is in town. Our town. -- Girlhood Dreams Return Because of 'Endure' Star
Finally, White also published a series of tidbits from the production.
Monday, May 4, 2009
Mister Fish
Lakeland residents make the small corner restaurant a busy place during lunch. Add the public library, a film crew, and dozens of onlookers and Palmetto was a very busy street. The crew barricaded the street -- with permission of course -- to allow our drivers to portray background traffic.
We'd like to thank Mister Fish for letting us interrupt their day, the Lakeland Public Library and the Polk Museum of Art for loaning us a sizable portion of their parking lot, and all the businesses and homes for letting us inconvenience them to make Endure.
After the end of filming, we'll have longer thank you for all those who've helped with sets, street closings, and other inconveniences. Tonight we have to hide away in a basement.
Yes, there are basements in Florida. Here it is...

SHOOT DAY SEVEN, April 28, 2009
Scenes: Sets:
75 EXT Daphne's Apartment, Front Sidewalk 1/8
76 INT Daphne's Apartment, Hallway 1/8
46 EXT Walk-up Restaurant 3 2/8
65 INT Macey's Workplace, Macey's office 1 4/8
67 INT Macey's Workplace, Macey's office 2 1/8
66 INT Macey's Workplace, Macey's office 1/8
64 EXT Parking Lot (outside Macey's workplace) 7/8
I won't mention who is Daphne or how Macey's office is important, but you can see how they film scenes out of order.
Yes, I knew you already knew that. But did you know they list scenes in eighths of pages? On Tuesday, April 28th, 2009 8 1/8 pages of script were shot in about 12 hours. They shot about 2 hours of film in that time. Editor Jim Carleton will reduce that to about 8 minutes of film time.
Tuesday, April 28, 2009
Looking On

For the first week of production, we had very few onlookers. The first few days were on a relatively busy street in the South Lake Morton district, but the scenes were indoors. A few cars slowed down, and we had more reporters than residents stopping to take a look.
That changed Monday. The production moved to a trio of homes near Lake Morton, and almost every scene was outdoors. Many of the Lakeland residents who follow this production blog and our Twitter updates figured out we were in the area and came by for a look.

There were a couple of folks who didn't seem to be movie fans. One driver ignored road blocks and crew members to drive past the set. And one local resident wasn't about to let a film interrupt her daily walk. But they were far less an interruption than the bird who couldn't interrupt his love song for our crime thriller.
The Boom Mike operator tried to shoo him away, but he just jumped up one wire. Sound wasn't too perturbed. It's hard to blame a bird for whistling in Spring.
Photos by Chuck Welch
Update: Edited to remove errant sentence.
Lighting Fix
Day 2: ditto
Day 3: again
Day 4: more of the same
Day 5: Yet again
A commenter suggested we're not publishing cast photos because the Bale incident. I've seen nothing like that on this film. That isn't to say everything is perfectly smooth.
Sometimes planes fly overhead. Sometimes the camera doesn't reboot correctly and the sunlight never waits. Sometimes a light is too big...
The other morning, the lighting crew set up in a very small room that served as an important location for the film. It needed to be small, comfortable, and realistic. The room was perfect for all that, except one corner was too dark.
So the crew added a light that created the perfect mood for the scene. Everyone stood ready as the cameraman took the camera through the scene and found he could see the light in the shot.
All stood back while the lightening crew rushed to raise the light to the ceiling. Unfortunately, the next run through found the light still intruded on the frame.
Of course, it was an important shot that needed to be made now. The cast was ready. The director was ready. All were sympathetic, but no one could help the lighting crew solve the problem.
The crew found a smaller, more powerful light. Then they had to hand-fashion a filter to make the light fit the scene.
During the many minutes it took to fix the lighting problem it could have been easy for people to express frustration. No one wants to fall behind schedule. The cast gets geared up to act now, and doesn't like to wait. The crew was dancing well, but it felt like someone had thrown glue on the floor.
You could see crew and cast find what they could do to cope. Some worked ahead where possible. Others found a spot and relaxed. Some just stood ready to help.
Did no one feel anger, irritation, or exasperation? I can't tell you that, but all seemed to realize that expressing those emotions wasn't going to help speed the lighting fix.
I'm sure that was a testament to the experience and professionalism of all those involved.
Monday, April 27, 2009
Where are the behind-the-scenes photos of the cast?

According to Executive Producer Jim Carleton, the reason we haven't published any photos of the cast is contractual.
When your brand and your livelihood is your "look," you want to make sure you're always at your best for a photo. With actors concentrating on their parts, they don't have the opportunity to smile and pose for the silly behind-the-scenes photographer.
So the producers made a contractual agreement with the cast -- the photographer is given full access to the set to shoot freely. Any cast photo the producers might want to use for publicity, or DVD extras, is submitted to the cast member for approval.
Since the film is keeping much of the story and look of the actors under-wraps, the producers have decided not to publish any behind-the-scenes photos of the cast at this time.
That gives you a little hope, doesn't it?
Friday, April 24, 2009
Clare Kramer Brings it On to Endure

The Georgia-born actor is returning to the South to join the cast of Endure. The film's producers haven't released many details about the role, but the role opens the movie and drives the film's plot.
Writer-Director Joe O'Brien auditioned many actresses for the part, but couldn't find one who expressed all emotions needed until he cast Kramer.
For more information about Clare Kramer, see her filmography at IMDB.
Photo courtesy Clare Kramer
Tom Arnold Plays a Pivotal Role

First recognized as a stand-up comedian, Arnold was a writer/actor for the Roseanne show. After the series ended, Arnold often guest-starred on comedies such as "Malcom in the Middle" and "Arli$$." He's also a mainstay on late-night talk shows trading jokes with Jay Leno, David Letterman, Craig Ferguson, and Jimmy Kimmel.
While Arnold's early work was primarily comedic, he has started accepting more dramatic roles in both television and film.
Endure producers haven't released details about Arnold's character, but expressed that the actor is playing a pivotal role in the film.
photo of Tom Arnold and Pierce Brosnan courtesy and CC by the1secondfilm.
Thursday, April 23, 2009
Stories
Someone standing off set with a cigarette? Also not a good time. A lighting chief listening to the director of photography explain that a light is visible in the shot? Yeah, not a good time.
You get the idea. It's best to walk quietly around the set and look for that crew member who appears attentive, but not distracted.
At that point, you get to hear about the fun and troubles of traveling from film set to set. How family members stay home back in Austin, Texas, or Los Angeles, to give the crew person the opportunity to practice his craft.
You can hear the humor and exhaustion of fixing the hair of hundreds of extras in a period film, or a sad and funny story about working on a film whose star decides they must quickly leave a South America location shoot -- after some on-set gun play.
Not that I can repeat those stories here. Sorry.
Wednesday, April 22, 2009
Stu Stone Stays Loose
Not every discipline is busy every moment, but you won't find a minute where everyone is standing and waiting. There is always something that needs to be adjusted, replaced, or touched-up.
Tuesday, a scene was filmed in a tiny room barely able to hold a desk, three actors, and the two cameras. The director was forced to sit 20 feet away in another room. Watching the action on two monitors, he would judge a take, jump to his feet, and hurry into the room to discuss the scene before the next take.
He walks through a hallway so narrow that the crew stands like a bucket brigade ready to put out a fire. Representatives of each discipline stand ready to help if needed.
Inside the actors wait patiently in position as the cameras, sound, and directors reset. That particular scene starts with a closeup on actor Stu Stone. Before the slate clicks Stone winks and smiles at the camera. Mugging a bit for an appreciate audience of two: the director and the script supervisor.
During another set up, Stone takes a moment to tell a joke to Judd Nelson and Devon Sawa. Watching the soundless camera monitors, Sawa's sudden smile indicates Stone has reached the punchline.
Monday, April 20, 2009
First Morning: A Subjective View
It couldn't sound more simple: cars pull in as people walk into and out of a building.
Of course, it's not simple to make sure each of those persons starts and stops at the right time, and in the right place. It's not simple making sure that every door, building and car is correctly labeled. It's not simple making sure no one has hair sticking out sideways or tans that stop right at the chin line. It's not simple making a sunny street when the sky is overcast. Or a dark room appears to have sunlight streaming in the window. Or making sure that a character is not wearing the same shirt and tie in scenes set two days apart. Or is wearing the same shirt when the scene calls for it.
It's just not simple to make a movie. There are at least a hundred crew and cast dancing around and through a building. There could be twenty in the hallway when the film can only show six. There are cables to be lifted quietly off the floor -- and not tangled --- as the camera is pulled backwards in front of actors walking forward, and stopping right there.
To enter the scene just so, actors walk around cameras, out of doors that aren't there, and speak their lines as they ignore the dozen crew peering at them from behind the camera's view. A crew that seconds before was moving, fixing, adjusting, installing, or removing. All with singular purpose; each knowing his or her duty, and ready when called upon.
It was like watching a ballet in a crowded hallway performed by 30 of your neighbors.
I'd catch the random crew member here or there with a minute or two of free time. I'd ask how was the filming compared to other first days. Each seem pleased that it was going so smoothly.
Early in the morning, I'd overheard one crew member say to another, "You're doing an excellent job." Then he introduced himself. They'd already been working together two hours at that point. They hadn't had time for introductions.
When standing in a doorway that the camera couldn't see, I watched a scene shot four times. Each time the director would adjust the movements of background extras, and the actors would change their lines slightly to emphasize a word or two. And the cameraman would reset to see one actor's face in just the right light. Each take looked like a movie scene.
Then I watched a little of what the camera filmed on the monitor. Now that looked like reality.
Sunday, April 19, 2009
Devon Fans

The other day, I was able to release that Devon Sawa was part of the Endure cast. A few minutes after posting the news on Twitter (@enduremovie) I received tweets and text messages from some young women. They all informed me how much they loved Devon and had such a crush on him when they were teens.
Even my 22 year old daughter let me know she was a Devon fan.
So it came as no surprise when I received an email with the photo you see above. Local resident Amy Strohmaier was enjoying a nice dinner out when she spotted Devon. A few minutes later and Devon was kind enough to stand with her for this photo souvenir. I wasn't surprised to read that Amy once had a crush on Devon.
Based on what I've heard the last few days, I don't believe any of those crushes have completely faded.
Saturday, April 18, 2009
Joey Lauren Adams Joins Endure

At 19, Adams moved from her home state of Arkansas to San Diego to attend college. Then she decided to try Hollywood, “I went to L.A. thinking, ‘I’m going to explore.’ I thought I’d try acting; you never know.” **
Adams wrote and directed Come Early Morning. Drawing on her childhood in Arkansas, Adams filmed the movie on location in Little Rock. Asked how she was able to keep her passion during the five years it took to fund the film, Adams replied, "It turned into obsession, not passion."
Thursday, April 16, 2009
Devon Sawa added to Endure cast

Extreme Dating's Mark Roberts on Sawa:
“One of the best things about Devon is how cool and relaxed he is in front of the camera which translates into a fun, watchable and likable character. He’s a real natural." - Fan site DevonSawa.org
Wednesday, April 15, 2009
Finding a Hero
Not an actor, they were deciding on a "hero car." The vehicle is important to the film; the interior layout at least as important as to the make and model. Joe had a model in mind, but Marti thought it would be difficult to find. They decided to let Marti find something compatible, with the understanding it had to have bucket seats.
Yes, bucket seats is a plot point.
In the script and storyboards O'Brien had crafted a scene which was possible only if the car had bucket seats. It's the kind of detail that a film crew must attend to. And it's why there are so many pre-production meetings. Telling the Transportation Coordinator to "bring a car" simply wouldn't do.
They moved through the script to identify all cars needed. They discussed the make, model, and color for each vehicle needed. Not just the cars in the foreground of a scene, but what should be parked in the background. They listed what cars may need to be painted to match. Which cars may need to appear damaged, or suffer damage.
They identified which car might need special effects to damage the windshield, and the need to have backups in place. And a person who can install said windows.
Planning ahead means the crew isn't standing around waiting for a window glazer to make it to the set. Shooting a film requires a lot of very detailed-oriented people.
Page Turns and Call Sheets
Just like it sounds, the crew will sit around a large table reading through the entire script. While they do read scene by scene, the dialogue isn't their focus. The crew is concerned with scene descriptions. Those few words setting the scene, and the director's vision, will help each department know exactly where, when, and how they're needed. Basically, they're making sure they are all on the same page.
Bad pun aside, this might be the place to link to a pair of film term glossaries: IMDB.com, and FilmSite.org